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| DOI | 10.1016/J.POLAR.2008.11.001 | ||||
| Año | 2009 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
In 1969, prior to the discovery of the subglacial Lake Vostok, an Askania Gs-11 gravimeter was operated at Vostok Station (78.466 degrees S, 106.832 degrees E; 3478 m asl) to observe tidal gravity variations. To gain a better understanding of the lake's tidal dynamics, we reanalyzed these data using a Bayesian Tidal Analysis Program Grouping method (BAYTAP-G and -L programs). The obtained phase leads for the semidiurnal waves M2 (6.6 +/- 2.1 degrees) and S2 (10.1 +/- 4.2 degrees) are more pronounced than those of the diurnal waves, among which the largest phase lead (for K1) was 5.0 +/- 0.5 degrees. The obtained delta factor for M2 was 0.890 +/- 0.032, significantly less than the theoretical value of 1.16. For three global ocean tide models (NAO99b, FES2004, and TPXO6.2), the estimated load tides on waves Q1, O1, P1, K1, M2, and S2 range from 0.1-0.2 mu Gal (Q1 and S2) to 0.6-0.7 mu Gal (K1). The difference in amplitude among the three models is less than 0.14 mu Gal (M2), and the difference in phase is generally less than 10 degrees. In calculating the residual tide vectors using the ocean models, the TPXO6.2 model generally gave the smallest residual amplitudes. Our result for the K1 wave was anomalously large (1.36 +/- 0.25 mu Gal), while that for the M2 wave was sufficiently small (0.37 +/- 0.17 mu Gal). The associated uncertainty is half that reported in previous studies. It is interesting that the residual K1 tide is approximately 90 degrees phase-leaded, while the M2 tide is approximately 180 degrees phase-leaded (delayed). Importantly, a similar reanalysis of data collected at Asuka Station (71.5 degrees S, 24.1 degrees E) gave residual tides within 0.2-0.3 mu Gal for all major diurnal and semidiurnal waves, including the K1 wave. Therefore, the anomalous K1 residual tide observed at Vostok Station must be linked to the existence of the subglacial lake and the nature of solid-ice-water dynamics in the region. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. and NIPR. All rights reserved.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Doi, Koichiro | Hombre |
Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI - Japón
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón |
| 2 | Shibuya, Kazuo | Hombre |
Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI - Japón
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón |
| 3 | Wendt, A. | Mujer |
Centro de Estudios Científicos - Chile
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| 4 | Dietrich, Reinhard | Hombre |
Tech Univ Dresden - Alemania
TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT DRESDEN - Alemania |
| 5 | King, Matt | Hombre |
Newcastle Univ - Reino Unido
Newcastle University, United Kingdom - Reino Unido Newcastle University - Reino Unido |
| Fuente |
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| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
| JSPS, Japan |
| National Eye Research Centre |
| Natural Environment Research Council |
| NERC grant |
| NERC (UK) |
| International Cooperative Study Funds (2002)- Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan |
| Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research was partly funded by International Cooperative Study Funds (2002) provided by Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan for "the study of dynamics in Lake Vostok'' (P.I. K. Shibuya) and by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) (2) No. 14580556 (P.I. K. Shibuya) awarded by JSPS, Japan. M.A.K. was supported by a NERC (UK) fellowship and NERC grants. We would also like to thank Diedrich Fritzsche from the Alfred Wegener Institute in Potsdam, who made the original gravimetric data available to us. |
| This research was partly funded by International Cooperative Study Funds (2002) provided by Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan for “the study of dynamics in Lake Vostok” (P.I. K. Shibuya) and by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) (2) No. 14580556 (P.I. K. Shibuya) awarded by JSPS, Japan. M.A.K. was supported by a NERC (UK) fellowship and NERC grants. We would also like to thank Diedrich Fritzsche from the Alfred Wegener Institute in Potsdam, who made the original gravimetric data available to us. |