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Tidal gravity variations revisited at Vostok Station, Antarctica
Indexado
WoS WOS:000209028400001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:67349124349
DOI 10.1016/J.POLAR.2008.11.001
Año 2009
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



In 1969, prior to the discovery of the subglacial Lake Vostok, an Askania Gs-11 gravimeter was operated at Vostok Station (78.466 degrees S, 106.832 degrees E; 3478 m asl) to observe tidal gravity variations. To gain a better understanding of the lake's tidal dynamics, we reanalyzed these data using a Bayesian Tidal Analysis Program Grouping method (BAYTAP-G and -L programs). The obtained phase leads for the semidiurnal waves M2 (6.6 +/- 2.1 degrees) and S2 (10.1 +/- 4.2 degrees) are more pronounced than those of the diurnal waves, among which the largest phase lead (for K1) was 5.0 +/- 0.5 degrees. The obtained delta factor for M2 was 0.890 +/- 0.032, significantly less than the theoretical value of 1.16. For three global ocean tide models (NAO99b, FES2004, and TPXO6.2), the estimated load tides on waves Q1, O1, P1, K1, M2, and S2 range from 0.1-0.2 mu Gal (Q1 and S2) to 0.6-0.7 mu Gal (K1). The difference in amplitude among the three models is less than 0.14 mu Gal (M2), and the difference in phase is generally less than 10 degrees. In calculating the residual tide vectors using the ocean models, the TPXO6.2 model generally gave the smallest residual amplitudes. Our result for the K1 wave was anomalously large (1.36 +/- 0.25 mu Gal), while that for the M2 wave was sufficiently small (0.37 +/- 0.17 mu Gal). The associated uncertainty is half that reported in previous studies. It is interesting that the residual K1 tide is approximately 90 degrees phase-leaded, while the M2 tide is approximately 180 degrees phase-leaded (delayed). Importantly, a similar reanalysis of data collected at Asuka Station (71.5 degrees S, 24.1 degrees E) gave residual tides within 0.2-0.3 mu Gal for all major diurnal and semidiurnal waves, including the K1 wave. Therefore, the anomalous K1 residual tide observed at Vostok Station must be linked to the existence of the subglacial lake and the nature of solid-ice-water dynamics in the region. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. and NIPR. All rights reserved.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Polar Science 1873-9652

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Ecology
Scopus
Aquatic Science
Ecology
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior And Systematics
Earth And Planetary Sciences (All)
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Doi, Koichiro Hombre Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI - Japón
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón
2 Shibuya, Kazuo Hombre Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI - Japón
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón
3 Wendt, A. Mujer Centro de Estudios Científicos - Chile
4 Dietrich, Reinhard Hombre Tech Univ Dresden - Alemania
TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT DRESDEN - Alemania
5 King, Matt Hombre Newcastle Univ - Reino Unido
Newcastle University, United Kingdom - Reino Unido
Newcastle University - Reino Unido

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
JSPS, Japan
National Eye Research Centre
Natural Environment Research Council
NERC grant
NERC (UK)
International Cooperative Study Funds (2002)- Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan
Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This research was partly funded by International Cooperative Study Funds (2002) provided by Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan for "the study of dynamics in Lake Vostok'' (P.I. K. Shibuya) and by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) (2) No. 14580556 (P.I. K. Shibuya) awarded by JSPS, Japan. M.A.K. was supported by a NERC (UK) fellowship and NERC grants. We would also like to thank Diedrich Fritzsche from the Alfred Wegener Institute in Potsdam, who made the original gravimetric data available to us.
This research was partly funded by International Cooperative Study Funds (2002) provided by Heiwa-Nakajima Zaidan for “the study of dynamics in Lake Vostok” (P.I. K. Shibuya) and by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) (2) No. 14580556 (P.I. K. Shibuya) awarded by JSPS, Japan. M.A.K. was supported by a NERC (UK) fellowship and NERC grants. We would also like to thank Diedrich Fritzsche from the Alfred Wegener Institute in Potsdam, who made the original gravimetric data available to us.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.