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| DOI | 10.1016/J.JVOLGEORES.2009.01.019 | ||||
| Año | 2009 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
An algorithm of automatic detection and discrimination of volcanic tremors, defined as events containing only P-type wave, and tectonic earthquakes, containing both P- and S-waves, is applied on data recorded on a 3-component STS-2 broad-band seismometer, installed from July to November 2000 at Ambrym volcano, Vanuatu. The algorithm consists in detecting P-waves and, if any, S-waves according to a modified version (Zhizhin, M., Rouland. D., Bonnin, J., Gvishiani, A., Burtsev, A., 2006. Rapid estimation of earthquake source parameters from pattern analysis of waveforms recorded at a single 3-component station, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am, 96, 6,2329-2347) of the Component Energy Comparison Method (CECM) proposed by Nagano et at. (Nagano, K., Niitsuma, H., Chubachi, N., 1989. Automatic algorithm for triaxial hodogram source location in downhole acoustic emission measurement. Geophysics, 54, 4, 508-513). The duration and maximum amplitude are automatically measured for each volcanic tremor and for each tectonic earthquake with corresponding duration-and amplitude-magnitudes. During the four-and-half months of observation, 1959 local and regional tectonic earthquakes with epicentral distances (estimated from S-P interval time) ranging from a few kilometres to about 800 km, and 14942 volcanic tremors with duration ranging from 10 to 2000 s, have been detected. The Gutenberg and Richter laws of tectonic earthquakes and volcanic tremors are examined according to their duration-and amplitude-magnitudes, and completeness of the corresponding catalogues is studied. The observations on the coherence of some long duration volcanic tremors, which display four different intermittencies (77+1-17 min, 165+/-10 min, 565+/-50 min, 1065+/-50 min), are interpreted as different types of degassing. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rouland, Daniel | Hombre |
Ecole Sci Terre - Francia
Observ Sci Terre - Francia IPGS Institut de Physique du Globe de Strasbourg - Francia EOST - École et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre - Francia |
| 2 | LEGRAND-CABANES, DENIS XAVIER FRANCOIS | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | Zhizhin, Mikhail | Hombre |
Russian Acad Sci - Rusia
Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences - Rusia |
| 4 | Vergniolle, Sylvie | Mujer |
CNRS - Francia
Univ Paris 07 - Francia Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris - Francia |