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Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
Indexado
WoS WOS:000476867100001
SciELO S0718-221X2019000300285
DOI
Año 2019
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Alternative and higher value uses are needed for residual materials generated from wood products processing. Western redcedar sawdust contains an array of unique chemicals and has the potential to be used to alter the appearance, stability and durability of non-durable timbers. Here it was hypothesized that impregnation of Western redcedar heartwood extractives into Pacific silver fir would decrease shrinkage, hygroscopicity, and susceptibility to decay. Western redcedar hot water extracts were obtained from sawdust and used to pressure-treat Pacific silver fir blocks. Extractive impregnation enhanced the wood's appearance and gave it a more cedar-like brown colour. Impregnated samples had reduced shrinkage, but were not as dimensionally stable as Western redcedar heartwood. Pacific silver fir blocks impregnated with water-soluble extractives were also highly susceptible to leaching, and leached samples had similar shrinkage values to untreated controls. In contrast, leaching had little effect on the hygroscopicity of the Western redcedar heartwood. Extractive-impregnated Pacific silver fir blocks had increased resistance to decay by two brown-rot fungi, and showed resistance similar to that of Western redcedar heartwood. However, leached blocks did not have the same decay resistance.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Scopus
Forestry
Chemical Engineering (Miscellaneous)
Materials Science (Miscellaneous)
Industrial And Manufacturing Engineering
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Stirling, Rod - FPInnovations - Canadá
2 Kus, Stacey Mujer FPInnovations - Canadá

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Natural Resources Canada (Canadian Forest Service)
Province of British Columbia

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors thank Natural Resources Canada (Canadian Forest Service) and the Province of British Columbia for their financial support and Cedarland Forest Products for donation of the western redcedar sawdust. Technical assistance from James Drummond, Ashley Hook, Stephanie Houde, Daniel Wong and Katherine Semple is gratefully acknowledged.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.