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| DOI | 10.1080/10407780903107386 | ||||
| Año | 2009 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Nam and Song's model, which describes the first stage of vacuum freeze drying, is adapted to atmospheric pressure conditions in a pulsating fluidized bed, discretizing the differential equations by finite-difference according to the implicit scheme. The generated algebraic systems of equations are solved by the tridiagonal matrix algorithm (TDMA). The effect of the variable time step on computation time is analyzed. The effect of particle size reduction, bed temperature increase, and the incorporation of infrared radiation made it possible to reduce drying times. Comparison with experimental values of the first stage of the freeze drying of carrot slices and the values calculated from the model showed a maximum mean quadratic error of 0.09.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BUBNOVICH SSA, VALERI IVANOVICH | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | Quijada, E. | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | REYES-SALINAS, ALEJANDRO ENRIQUE | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors are grateful for the financial support under FONDECYT project no. 1070019. |
| Received 3 November 2008; accepted 5 June 2009. The authors are grateful for the financial support under FONDECYT project no.1070019. Address correspondence to V. Bubnovich, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Department de Ingeniería Química, Casilla 10233, Av. Lib. Bernardo. O’Higgins 3363, Santiago, Chile. E-mail: valeri. bubnovich@.usach.cl |