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| DOI | 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0008005 | ||||
| Año | 2009 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The vomeronasal system (VNS) mediates pheromonal communication in mammals. From the vomeronasal organ, two populations of sensory neurons, expressing either G alpha i2 or G alpha o proteins, send projections that end in glomeruli distributed either at the rostral or caudal half of the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB), respectively. Neurons at the AOB contact glomeruli of a single subpopulation. The dichotomic segregation of AOB glomeruli has been described in opossums, rodents and rabbits, while Primates and Laurasiatheres present the G alpha i2-pathway only, or none at all (such as apes, some bats and aquatic species). We studied the AOB of the Madagascan lesser tenrec Echinops telfairi (Afrotheria: Afrosoricida) and found that G alpha i2 and G alpha o proteins are expressed in rostral and caudal glomeruli, respectively. However, the segregation of vomeronasal glomeruli at the AOB is not exclusive, as both pathways contained some glomeruli transposed into the adjoining subdomain. Moreover, some glomeruli seem to contain intermingled afferences from both pathways. Both the transposition and heterogeneity of vomeronasal afferences are features, to our knowledge, never reported before. The organization of AOB glomeruli suggests that synaptic integration might occur at the glomerular layer. Whether intrinsic AOB neurons may make synaptic contact with axon terminals of both subpopulations is an interesting possibility that would expand our understanding about the integration of vomeronasal pathways.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SUAREZ-SAAVEDRA, RODRIGO ANDRES | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | VILLALON-YANEZ, ALDO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile |
| 3 | Kuenzle, Heinz | Hombre |
UNIV MUNICH - Alemania
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - Alemania |
| 3 | Künzle, Heinz | Hombre |
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - Alemania
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| 4 | MPODOZIS-MARIN, JORGE | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| FONDECYT |
| Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| FEBA (Fundacion para Estudios Biomedicos Avanzados) |
| Conicyt (Termino de tesis doctoral) |
| MecesupUCH 0306 |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors acknowledge financial support from FEBA (Fundacion para Estudios Biomedicos Avanzados), Mecesup UCH 0306, Conicyt (Termino de tesis doctoral), Fondecyt (1080094) and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Ku 624/3-3). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |