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| DOI | 10.1111/J.1365-2567.2009.03233.X | ||||
| Año | 2010 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
P>Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium can enter non-phagocytic cells, such as intestinal epithelial cells, by virtue of a Type Three Secretion System (TTSS) encoded in the Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 1 (SPI-1), which translocates bacterial effector molecules into the host cell. Salmonella can also be taken up by dendritic cells (DCs). Although the role of SPI-1 in non-phagocytic cell invasion is well established, its contribution to invasion of phagocytic cells has not been evaluated. Here, we have tested the invasive capacity of a S. Typhimurium strain lacking a key component of its TTSS-1 (delta InvC) leading to defective translocation of SPI-1-encoded effectors. Whereas this mutant Salmonella strain was impaired for invasion of non-phagocytic cells, it was taken up by DCs at a significantly higher rate than wild-type Salmonella. Similar to wild-type Salmonella, the delta InvC mutant strain retained the capacity to avoid antigen presentation to T cells. However, mice infected with the delta InvC mutant strain showed higher survival rate and reduced organ colonization. Our data suggest that, besides promoting phagocytosis by non-phagocytic cells, SPI-1 modulates the number of bacteria that enters DCs. The SPI-1 could be considered not only as an inducer of epithelial cell invasion but as a controller of DC entry.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BUENO-RAMIREZ, SUSAN MARCELA | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile |
| 2 | Wozniak, Aniela | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile |
| 3 | Leiva, Eduardo | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile |
| 4 | RIQUELME-SEREY, SEBASTIAN ANDRES | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile |
| 5 | CARRENO-MARQUEZ, LEANDRO JAVIER | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile |
| 6 | Hardt, Wolf-Dietrich | Hombre |
ETH - Suiza
ETH Zurich - Suiza |
| 7 | RIEDEL-SORIA, CLAUDIA ANDREA | Mujer |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
|
| 8 | KALERGIS-PARRA, ALEXIS MIKES | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas - Chile Facultad de Medicina - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| IFS |
| Millennium Nucleus on Immunology and Immunotherapy |
| Red-15 PBCT |
| VRAID-INICIO |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors are supported by grants FONDECYT no. 1070352, FONDECYT no. 1050979, FONDECYT no. 3060041, FONDECYT no. 11075060, FONDECYT no. 1040349, SavinMuco-Path-INCO-CT-2006-032296; IFS#B/3764-1, VRAID-INICIO 20/2007, Red-15 PBCT, and Millennium Nucleus on Immunology and Immunotherapy (P04/030-F). |