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| DOI | 10.1111/J.1365-2966.2010.16394.X | ||||
| Año | 2010 | ||||
| Tipo | revisión |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We identify 806 ultracool dwarfs (of which 34 are newly discovered L dwarfs) from their Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) riz photometry and obtain proper motions through cross-matching with the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) and Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS). Proper-motion and distance constraints show that nine of our ultracool dwarfs are members of widely separated binary systems: SDSS 0101 (K5V+M9.5V), SDSS 0207 (M1.5V+L3V), SDSS 0832 (K3III+L3.5V), SDSS 0858 (M4V+L0V), SDSS 0953 (M4V+M9.5V), SDSS 0956 (M2V+M9V), SDSS 1304 (M4.5V+L0V), SDSS 1631 (M5.5V+M8V) and SDSS 1638 (M4V+L0V). One of these (SDSS 0832) is shown to be a companion to the bright K3 giant eta Cancri. Such primaries can provide age and metallicity constraints for any companion objects, yielding excellent benchmark objects. eta Cancri AB is the first wide ultracool dwarf + giant binary system identified. We present new observations and analysis that constrain the metallicity of eta Cancri A to be near-solar, and use recent evolutionary models to constrain the age of the giant to be 2.2-6.1 Gyr. If eta Cancri B is a single object, we estimate its physical attributes to be mass = 63-82 M-Jup, T-eff = 1800 +/- 150 K, log g = 5.3-5.5, [M/H] = 0.0 +/- 0.1. Its colours are non-typical when compared with other ultracool dwarfs, and we also assess the possibility that eta Cancri B is itself an unresolved binary, showing that the combined light of an L4 + T4 system could provide a reasonable explanation for its colours.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zhang, Z. H. | - |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 2 | Pinfield, David J. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 3 | DAY-JONES, AVRIL CARA | Mujer |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
Universidad de Chile - Chile University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 4 | Burningham, B. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Jones, Hugh R. A. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 6 | Yu, Shanshan | - |
Armagh Observ - Reino Unido
Armagh Observatory - Reino Unido |
| 7 | JENKINS, JAMES STEWART | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro de Excelencia en Astrofísica y Tecnologías Afines - Chile |
| 8 | Han, Zhanwen | - |
CASSACA - China
National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences - China Chinese Academy of Sciences - China |
| 9 | GALVEZ-ORTIZ, MARIA CRUZ | Mujer |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 10 | Gallardo, J. | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
|
| 11 | GARCIA-PEREZ, ANA ELIA | Mujer |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
UNIV VIRGINIA - Estados Unidos University of Virginia - Estados Unidos University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 12 | Weights, D. J. | - |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
|
| 12 | Weights, D. Z. | - |
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
|
| 13 | Tinney, C. G. | Hombre |
Univ New S Wales - Australia
University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia - Australia UNSW Sydney - Australia |
| 14 | Pokorny, R. S. | - |
CASSACA - China
Chinese Academy of Sciences - China |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| NSFC |
| American Museum of Natural History |
| Ohio State University |
| UK Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| Max Planck Society |
| Alfred P. Sloan Foundation |
| Johns Hopkins University |
| New Mexico State University |
| University of Portsmouth |
| Princeton University |
| University of Washington |
| University of Chicago |
| University of Cambridge |
| ARC |
| Higher Education Funding Council for England |
| US Department of Energy |
| Japanese Monbukagakusho |
| University of Pittsburgh |
| University of Basel |
| Japan Participation Group |
| Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics |
| Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA) |
| Astrophysical Institute Potsdam |
| Institute for Advanced Study |
| Case Western Reserve University |
| Korean Scientist Group |
| Los Alamos National Laboratory |
| United States Naval Observatory |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST) |
| Drexel University |
| Fermilab |
| Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology |
| Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France. Research has benefitted from the M, L and T dwarf compendium housed at DwarfArchives.org and maintained by Chris Gelino, Davy Kirkpatrick, and Adam Burgasser. IRAF is distributed by the National Optical Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under contract with the National Science Foundation. This research has benefitted from the SpeX Prism Spectral Libraries, maintained by Adam Burgasser at http://www.browndwarfs.org/spexprism. ZengHua Zhang is supported by the University of Hertfordshire Research Studentship. Zhanwen Han is supported by NSFC (grant No. 10821061). CGT is supported by ARC grant DP774000. |