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| DOI | 10.1186/S12875-019-0985-9 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Background General Practice (GP) seems to be perceived as less attractive throughout Europe. Most of the policies on the subject focused on negative factors. An EGPRN research team from eight participating countries was created in order to clarify the positive factors involved in appeals and retention in GP throughout Europe. The objective was to explore the positive factors supporting the satisfaction of General Practitioners (GPs) in clinical practice throughout Europe. Method Qualitative study, employing face-to-face interviews and focus groups using a phenomenological approach. The setting was primary care in eight European countries: France, Belgium, Germany, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Finland, Poland and Israel. A thematic qualitative analysis was performed following the process described by Braun and Clarke. Codebooks were generated in each country. After translation and back translation of these codebooks, the team clarified and compared the codes and constructed one international codebook used for further coding. Results A purposive sample of 183 GPs, providing primary care to patients in their daily clinical practice, was interviewed across eight countries. The international codebook included 31 interpretative codes and six themes. Five positive themes were common among all the countries involved across Europe: the GP as a person, special skills needed in practice, doctor-patient relationship, freedom in the practice and supportive factors for work-life balance. One theme was not found in Poland or Slovenia: teaching and learning. Conclusion This study identified positive factors which give GPs job satisfaction in their clinical practice. This description focused on the human needs of a GP. They need to have freedom to choose their working environment and to organize their practice to suit themselves. In addition, they need to have access to professional education so they can develop specific skills for General Practice, and also strengthen doctor-patient relationships. Stakeholders should consider these factors when seeking to increase the GP workforce.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Le Floch, B. | Hombre |
Univ Bretagne - Francia
Soins Primaires, Santé Publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale (SPURBO) - Francia |
| 2 | Bastiaens, H. | - |
Univ Antwerp - Bélgica
Universiteit Antwerpen - Bélgica |
| 3 | Le Reste, Jean Yves | Hombre |
Univ Bretagne - Francia
Soins Primaires, Santé Publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale (SPURBO) - Francia |
| 4 | Lingner, H. | Mujer |
Hannover Med Sch - Alemania
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH) - Alemania Hannover Medical School - Alemania |
| 5 | Hoffman, R. | - |
Tel Aviv Univ - Israel
Tel Aviv University - Israel |
| 6 | Czachowski, S. | - |
Nicolaus Copernicus Univ - Polonia
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu - Polonia |
| 7 | Assenova, R. | - |
Med Univ Plovdiv - Bulgaria
Medical University of Plovdiv - Bulgaria Medical University of Plovdiv Faculty of Medicine - Bulgaria |
| 8 | Koskela, T. H. | - |
Universidad Tampere - Finlandia
Tampereen Yliopisto - Finlandia Univ Tampere - Finlandia Tampere University - Finlandia |
| 9 | Klemenc-Ketis, Z. | - |
Univ Ljubljana - Eslovenia
Univ Maribor - Eslovenia University of Ljubljana Faculty of Medicine - Eslovenia Univerza v Mariboru - Eslovenia Univerza v Ljubljani - Eslovenia |
| 10 | Nabbe, P. | - |
Soins Primaires, Santé Publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale (SPURBO) - Francia
Univ Bretagne - Francia |
| 11 | Sowińska, Agnieszk N. | Mujer |
Universidad Católica del Norte - Chile
Escuela Ingles - Chile Nicolaus Copernicus Univ - Polonia Escuela de Inglés - Chile Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu - Polonia |
| 12 | Montier, T. | - |
Univ Bretagne - Francia
Univ Europeenne Bretagne - Francia Soins Primaires, Santé Publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale (SPURBO) - Francia Université européenne de Bretagne - Francia |
| 13 | Peremans, L. | - |
Univ Antwerp - Bélgica
Vrije Univ Brussel - Bélgica Universiteit Antwerpen - Bélgica Vrije Universiteit Brussel - Bélgica |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This work was supported by EGPRN with a funding of (sic) 8,000 (sic). The EGPRN made it possible to organize the meetings between the different research teams for the analysis of the data and the writing of the article. |
| This work was supported by EGPRN with a funding of € 8,000 €. The EGPRN made it possible to organize the meetings between the different research teams for the analysis of the data and the writing of the article. |