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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STZ1803 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Nuclear star clusters that surround supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei are thought to contain large numbers of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs), a fraction of which form binaries and could merge by Kozai-Lidov oscillations (KL). Triple compact objects are likely to be present, given what is known about the multiplicity of massive stars, whose life ends either as an NS or a BH. In this paper, we present a new possible scenario for merging BHs and NSs in galactic nuclei. We study the evolution of a triple black hole (BH) or neutron star (NS) system orbiting an SMBH in a galactic nucleus by means of direct high-precision N-body simulations, including post-Newtonian terms. We find that the four-body dynamical interactions can increase the KL angle window for mergers compared to the binary case and make BH and NS binaries merge on shorter time-scales. We show that the merger fraction can be up to similar to 5-8 times higher for triples than for binaries. Therefore, even if the triple fraction is only similar to 10-20 per cent of the binary fraction, they could contribute to the merger events observed by LIGO/VIRGO in comparable numbers.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fragione, Giacomo | Hombre |
Hebrew Univ Jerusalem - Israel
Hebrew University of Jerusalem - Israel |
| 2 | Leigh, Nathan | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
AMER MUSEUM NAT HIST - Estados Unidos SUNY Stony Brook - Estados Unidos American Museum of Natural History - Estados Unidos Stony Brook University - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Perna, Rosalba | Mujer |
SUNY Stony Brook - Estados Unidos
Flatiron Inst - Estados Unidos Stony Brook University - Estados Unidos Flatiron Institute - Estados Unidos Simons Foundation - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| NSF |
| National Sleep Foundation |
| Simons Foundation |
| Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities |
| Arskin postdoctoral fellowship |
| Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
| Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities |
| Foreign |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank the anonymous referee for useful comments. GF is supported by the Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. GF also acknowledges support from an Arskin postdoctoral fellowship. NL and RP acknowledge support by NSF award AST-1616157. GF thanks Seppo Mikkola for helpful discussions on the use of the code ARCHAIN. Simulations were run on the Astric cluster at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The Center for Computational Astrophysics at the Flatiron Institute is supported by the Simons Foundation. |
| We thank the anonymous referee for useful comments. GF is supported by the Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. GF also acknowledges support from an Arskin postdoctoral fellowship. NL and RP acknowledge support by NSF award AST-1616157. GF thanks Seppo Mikkola for helpful discussions on the use of the code ARCHAIN. Simulations were run on the Astric cluster at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The Center for Computational Astrophysics at the Flatiron Institute is supported by the Simons Foundation. |