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Black hole and neutron star mergers in galactic nuclei: the role of triples
Indexado
WoS WOS:000482332500091
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85071978060
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STZ1803
Año 2019
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Nuclear star clusters that surround supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei are thought to contain large numbers of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs), a fraction of which form binaries and could merge by Kozai-Lidov oscillations (KL). Triple compact objects are likely to be present, given what is known about the multiplicity of massive stars, whose life ends either as an NS or a BH. In this paper, we present a new possible scenario for merging BHs and NSs in galactic nuclei. We study the evolution of a triple black hole (BH) or neutron star (NS) system orbiting an SMBH in a galactic nucleus by means of direct high-precision N-body simulations, including post-Newtonian terms. We find that the four-body dynamical interactions can increase the KL angle window for mergers compared to the binary case and make BH and NS binaries merge on shorter time-scales. We show that the merger fraction can be up to similar to 5-8 times higher for triples than for binaries. Therefore, even if the triple fraction is only similar to 10-20 per cent of the binary fraction, they could contribute to the merger events observed by LIGO/VIRGO in comparable numbers.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Fragione, Giacomo Hombre Hebrew Univ Jerusalem - Israel
Hebrew University of Jerusalem - Israel
2 Leigh, Nathan Hombre Universidad de Concepción - Chile
AMER MUSEUM NAT HIST - Estados Unidos
SUNY Stony Brook - Estados Unidos
American Museum of Natural History - Estados Unidos
Stony Brook University - Estados Unidos
3 Perna, Rosalba Mujer SUNY Stony Brook - Estados Unidos
Flatiron Inst - Estados Unidos
Stony Brook University - Estados Unidos
Flatiron Institute - Estados Unidos
Simons Foundation - Estados Unidos

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 1.49 %
Citas No-identificadas: 98.51 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 1.49 %
Citas No-identificadas: 98.51 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
NSF
National Sleep Foundation
Simons Foundation
Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Arskin postdoctoral fellowship
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Foreign

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We thank the anonymous referee for useful comments. GF is supported by the Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. GF also acknowledges support from an Arskin postdoctoral fellowship. NL and RP acknowledge support by NSF award AST-1616157. GF thanks Seppo Mikkola for helpful discussions on the use of the code ARCHAIN. Simulations were run on the Astric cluster at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The Center for Computational Astrophysics at the Flatiron Institute is supported by the Simons Foundation.
We thank the anonymous referee for useful comments. GF is supported by the Foreign Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. GF also acknowledges support from an Arskin postdoctoral fellowship. NL and RP acknowledge support by NSF award AST-1616157. GF thanks Seppo Mikkola for helpful discussions on the use of the code ARCHAIN. Simulations were run on the Astric cluster at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The Center for Computational Astrophysics at the Flatiron Institute is supported by the Simons Foundation.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.