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| DOI | 10.3856/VOL39-ISSUE3-FULLTEXT-6 | ||||||
| Año | 2011 | ||||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The daily food intake rates of the striped marlin, Kajikia audax (Perciformes: Istiophoridae), were estimated using qualitative and quantitative analyses of their trophic spectrum. We analyzed the stomach contents of 505 striped marlin caught by the sport fishing fleet off Cabo San Lucas, Baja California Sur, Mexico, sampled from October 1987 through December 1989. The most important preys were chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus), California pilchard (Sardinops caeruleus), and jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas); together these represented similar to 55% of the striped marlin diet. The daily food consumption was estimated to be 2 kg per day, or similar to 3.6% of the mean body weight of K. audax. The total biomass of the prey consumed by the striped marlin during the 27 months of sampling around Los Cabos was estimated at 24.8 ton, of which the chub mackerel represented similar to 29% (7.2 ton), California pilchard just under 16% (3.9 ton), and jumbo squid similar to 10% (2.5 ton). The feeding habits of K. audax are discussed in terms of the distribution of the epipelagic (neritic and oceanic zones), demersal, and benthic prey, confirming that striped marlin migrate vertically and horizontally in search of their food.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abitia-Cardenas, Leonardo A. | Hombre |
Inst Politecn Nacl CICIMAR - México
Instituto Politécnico Nacional - México Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas - México |
| 2 | Galvan-Magana, Felipe | Hombre |
Inst Politecn Nacl CICIMAR - México
Instituto Politécnico Nacional - México Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas - México |
| 3 | Cruz-Escalona, Victor H. | Hombre |
Inst Politecn Nacl CICIMAR - México
Instituto Politécnico Nacional - México Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas - México |
| 4 | Peterson, Mark S. | Hombre |
Univ So Mississippi - Estados Unidos
University of Southern Mississippi - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Rodriguez-Romero, Jesus | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Biol Noroeste CIBNOR - México
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste - México |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Instituto Politécnico Nacional |
| Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste |
| Instituto Politecnico Nacional (COFAA, EDI) |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We wish to thank the Instituto Politecnico Nacional (COFAA, EDI) and the Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas del Noroeste for their support. Thanks Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT) and Sistema Nacional de Investigadores (SNI). Finally thanks to Ira Fogel for editing the English-language text and Ing. Armando Hernandez-Lopez for the edition of figures and tables. |