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| DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201219453 | ||||
| Año | 2012 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We report the detection of neutral deuterium in the low-metallicity damped Lyman-alpha system at z(abs) = 2.621 towards the quasar CTQ247. Using a high signal-to-noise and high spectral resolution (R = 60 000) spectrum from the Very Large Telescope Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph, we precisely measure the deuterium-to-oxygen ratio log N(D-I)/N(O-I) = 0.74 +/- 0.04, as well as the overall oxygen abundance, log N(O-I)/N(H-I) = -5.30 +/- 0.10 (or equivalently [O/H] = -1.99 +/- 0.10 with respect to the solar value). Assuming uniform metallicity throughout the system, our measurement translates into (D/H) = (2.8(-0.6)(+ 0.8)) -0.6) x 10(-5). This ratio is consistent within errors (<0.4 sigma) with the primordial ratio, (D/H) p = (2.59 +/- 0.15) x 10(-5), predicted by standard Big-Bang nucleosynthesis using the WMAP7 value of the cosmological density of baryons (100 Omega(b)h(2) = 2.249 +/- 0.056). The Di absorption lines are observed to be broader than the O-I absorption lines. From a consistent fit of the profiles we derive the turbulent broadening to be 5.2 kms(-1) and the temperature of the gas to be T = 8800 +/- 1500 K, corresponding to a warm neutral medium.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Noterdaeme, Pasquier | - |
Inst Astrophys - Francia
Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris - Francia Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris - Francia |
| 2 | Lopez, Sebastian | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | Dumont, V. | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 4 | Ledoux, Cedric | Hombre |
ESO - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile |
| 5 | Molaro, P. | Hombre |
Osserv Astron Trieste - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia |
| 6 | Petitjean, P. | Hombre |
Inst Astrophys - Francia
Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris - Francia Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris - Francia |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We thank the referee for helpful comments and suggestions and Elisabeth Vangioni for useful discussions on the BBN. S. L. was supported by FONDECYT grant number 1100214 and V. D. by CONICYT/Gemini Astronomy grant for Master Students at Universidad de Chile number 32100014. |